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The Chord Progression: What Are Chord Progressions? How Do They Work?

Your brain hears melody and harmony as related but separate entities. The tune is a restless traveller. The chords provide a dynamic, moving landscape through which the tune travels.

A chord progression—a sequential series of chords—serve three main functions, working like this:

  1. Chord progressions help define tonality and unify a piece of music. They provide a sonic frame of reference that makes unrest and dissonance possible.
  2. Chord progressions impart drive and propulsion to a piece of music. In the context of tonality, most chords, like most intervals in a melody, sound, to a greater or lesser degree, tense and restless. They seek resolution. Like the tune itself, they’re also trying to find their way home.
  3. Chord progressions furnish music with the qualitative aural equivalents of color and depth.

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