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III - VIm vs IIIm - VIm; For Example, E - Am vs Em - Am

The chord progression in the circular harmonic scale therefore becomes III – VIm (instead of IIIm – VIm). Now the chord change has a strong directional quality (Figure 52).

Harmonic scale showing replacement of the III-minor chord with the III-major chord.

FIGURE 52: Circular Harmonic Scale with III in Place of IIIm

In the key of C major / A minor, when you play the chord changes, you can easily sense that the chord progression E – Am has much stronger directed quality than Em – Am. At this stage, the emerging circular harmonic scale has parted company with the circle progression.

To generalize, any descending fifth progression of two chords must have a major triad as its first chord in order to impart strong directed motion that terminates in a feeling of resolution. The second chord may be either a major or minor triad.

For instance, if you want to convey a feeling of strong directed motion to the chord progression IIm – V (e.g., Dm – G), you have to change the IIm to II, converting the progression to II – V (e.g., D – G).

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